Skip to main content
Jon Christensen
Guelph Council Record

Committee of the Whole · September 03, 2025 · Item 13.1

City of Guelph adopt the optional subclass for affordable rental housing in respect of the multi-residential (MT) and new multi-residential (NT) property classes. To be effective…

Main motion under the agenda item Multi-Residential Property Tax Subclass Discounts for Affordable Housing, 2025-415

Carried (11 to 1)

11 in favour, 1 against

What was voted on

The motion in its exact words, as recorded in the minutes.

That the City of Guelph adopt the optional subclass for affordable rental housing in respect of the multi-residential (MT) and new multi-residential (NT) property classes. To be effective January 1, 2026. That staff be authorized to prepare the necessary by-law, to come into force on January 1, 2026, to adopt the aforesaid optional subclasses in respect of the multi-residential (MT) and new multi-residential (NT) property classes. That the subclass discount be set at 35 per cent at the time tax policy for 2026 is brought forward in the spring of 2026.

Moved by Mayor Guthrie, seconded by Councillor Goller.

How the room voted

In favour (11)

  • Allt
  • Busuttil
  • Caron
  • Caton
  • Chew
  • Downer
  • Goller
  • Guthrie
  • Hauser
  • Klassen
  • Richardson

Against (1)

  • Billings

Who spoke to it

Mayor Guthrie called a Point of Order and asked that questions related to this item not be repeated. Chair Caron acknowledged the point of order and asked for questions of staff to continue.

What council was given

The staff reports and correspondence attached to this item. The summaries are written automatically, so you can tell what a document is without opening a ninety-page PDF.

A summary is this site’s description of a document, not the City’s. Open the document before relying on one.

What was said

5,215 words from the meeting recording, transcribed automatically. Times are from the start of the recording.

Read the debate(click to open)

1:56:21all uh i'll give you the floor then you had 11.2 pulled thank you um through you to staff

1:56:31i believe i'll be asking questions of mizodwayer or potentially mizbeaker i'm not sure who wants to

1:56:40field them um but my first question is because this looks like to me from my reading uh potential

1:56:50property tax discounts of 35 percent on like over a billion is what was in the report and i feel

1:56:59that that could have significant budget impacts as was written in the report and it could also have

1:57:05a significant impact on property taxes but the numbers for those aren't referenced in the report

1:57:12on how much is going to be taken up by the rest of and or which capital projects could be impacted

1:57:20service levels um it's a big chunk of money can you speak to that please

1:57:26i'm not sure who wants to field that one um mizodwayer it's through you chair to councillor

1:57:35katin um for clarity on an annual basis we collect 351 million dollars in property taxes

1:57:44of that 351 million dollars um 22.6 million would fall into the mt and nt tax classes

1:57:57so overall all multi-res properties in the city of guelph contribute 22.6 million on an annual

1:58:05basis to the overall bottom line from a property tax perspective this proposal that was introduced

1:58:17by the provincial government allows for a property tax reduction on affordable units

1:58:28that have agreements in place with either the federal provincial or municipal government

1:58:36um we don't know what that might look like going into the future but say hypothetically

1:58:4910 of all those residential units multi-residential units were affordable and they entered into

1:58:57agreements with one level of government a 35 discount on the 10 would be a

1:59:08approximately 800 000 on an annual basis so that might put things into an appropriate magnitude for

1:59:18you thank you um what is affordable in this sense because i know that it kind of varies depending on

1:59:29on what the province has decided um for for one bedroom two bedroom and three bedroom what would

1:59:36be considered an affordable rent rate so the legislation is clear it talks about the affordable

1:59:45residential unit criteria under the development charges act currently those are sitting at

1:59:521271 for a bachelor 1589 for one bedroom 1740 for a two bedroom and 1935 for a three plus bedroom

2:00:05thank you i was doing there there's like an online calculator and uh it's a for for the salary

2:00:11wage for a counselor 1200 a month is what would like the 30 rate would be affordable so they're

2:00:19going over that um for affordability um is this just the rental rate or is this ac charges utilities

2:00:29parking are all of those things potentially extra through the chair to counselor katin it is clear

2:00:43from the provincial guidelines that the addition to or subtraction of utilities is not

2:00:52contemplated in those rental rates thank you and i was wondering about the um so it's a per unit

2:01:09rate right so this wouldn't be you've got 20 percent of your units are affordable so you're

2:01:15going to get 35 percent of your property tax off for the whole building it's on a per unit basis

2:01:21through to the chair to counselor kate and correct it would be based on the units that were

2:01:27actually affordable the discount of up to 35 percent would apply just on those affordable

2:01:34units that have agreements in place and that discount then it's not a direct budget impact

2:01:43but it's a redistribution to the property tax base as a whole the easiest way to look at it is

2:01:51if you had a balloon and you took that balloon you pressed in a little bit for this 35 discount

2:01:58the rest of the balloon is going to expand just slightly thank you um through the chair

2:02:05so i floated the idea of property tax discounts on low-income people for their their homes

2:02:14just so they can afford to stay in their places and i was told that that would put a big burden

2:02:21on the rest of the tax base how is this different uh through the chair to counselor kate you asked

2:02:37that question again just so that i understand no worries um so one of the past ideas that i had

2:02:47in terms of low-income property owners trying to stay in their homes as we keep on increasing

2:02:54property tax people are worried that they they're not going to be able to afford it so they will

2:02:59have to move and uh so i thought of the idea of potentially having a low-income property tax

2:03:07discount to make those issues less concerning um and as those are the folks that are staying in their

2:03:15houses rather than the renters i'm just wondering how how is that materially different because i was

2:03:24kind of warned to not do that and staff are uh supporting this so i'm just wondering what the

2:03:32differences between the two is it is there any other provincial help that will be coming in

2:03:39as a part of this yeah so through the chair to counselor kate so some clarity

2:03:52on what was provided through the legislation just recently and this was the intent was to

2:04:01incentivize new affordable housing units whether it be new builds or new affordable housing units

2:04:11in existing properties so that's the the main intent from the provincial government

2:04:18to incent that piece um hopefully that helps with that explanation thank you um so

2:04:32as one of the groups that would i assume benefit from this would be county housing um

2:04:40would that affect the amount that we would be giving the county because they would have

2:04:47potentially up to 35 percent of their property taxes um waived so i'm just wondering where the

2:04:56where the money like will there be other impacts that are not negative in terms of the cost

2:05:04yeah uh through the chair to counselor kate thanks for that question that's a great question

2:05:09so currently um the housing that is provided by the county is exempt from property taxation

2:05:16through municipal capital facilities agreements um but one thing that i will say that this

2:05:24adoption may do is provide the city a clear direction on what they feel is appropriate from

2:05:38an affordable housing perspective from a discount on such so there have been in other municipalities

2:05:47there have been applications for full exemption or properties that may

2:05:56provide affordable housing outside of the scope with agreements for with a particular

2:06:05level of government this will provide for a definitive process for wealth to say the percentage

2:06:16discount is 35 versus something that might be determined otherwise through an application

2:06:25or appeal process i think this provides the clarity that um we need from a wealth perspective

2:06:35thank you is there any way to get um proper numbers on on like the the hypothetical where it

2:06:44is like the 800 000 just because i feel very uncomfortable approving something without knowing

2:06:50what the actual impact is and i'm not against this like i i really i think it's a good idea in terms of

2:06:57incentivizing lower rents but i can't support something without knowing you know is it going

2:07:04to affect the york road is it going to affect other things are we going to have to push the bus

2:07:07system out like what what is the the amount that it could potentially raise in our taxes

2:07:13like we're doing all of this push on affordability and and squishing in the budget and i i just i'm

2:07:21concerned about where where the balloon pops out with this one and how much of a push that is

2:07:29so um i want to support it but i need i need more information so through the chair to

2:07:35councillor kate the thing is we don't know this is meant to be an incentivized program to

2:07:42incentivize new affordable housing units so i would like to say that it would create you know

2:07:51a thousand new units but but we don't have any way to can potentially control that so

2:07:59we don't have data what this in fact will mean until we know how many affordable units are being

2:08:08built how many units that are out there currently are converted to affordable or are affordable and

2:08:15then they enter into programs with a level of government so it it's not like we have data that

2:08:26can support these are the properties that may be eligible currently there's not that data to support

2:08:32that so and again if we go back to it's really not about a budget number it's about the redistribution

2:08:43or how we're slicing the pie overall from the tax policy perspective through the chair so my my

2:08:49understanding was that we were going to be applying this to current buildings as well as future builds

2:08:55correct through the chair to councillor kate correct uh i think that's a good question

2:09:03through the chair to councillor kate correct um through the chair so it's not possible to find

2:09:09out what the current build number would be because we would have like that should be something that's

2:09:13achievable in terms of getting data right to find out what that direct impact is i understand future

2:09:19you can't predict but we should be able to tell what amount that will take away from our budget

2:09:27okay from the current start through the chair to councillor kate and i don't think we have that

2:09:39data and i don't think we have the ability to know what the uptake on particular agreements would

2:09:47be with in those situations thank you all right any further questions okay um point of order i

2:10:01have two other speakers do you dean okay i have councillor busatiel councillor Allt and the mayor

2:10:06kathryn okay councillor busatiel thank you for the question and answers i think i'm a little bit

2:10:12more confused so the current builds would the only eligible um units would be if they have an agreement

2:10:21with municipal provincial or federal am i correct there through the chair to councillor busatiel

2:10:30correct for current or new builds current or new right so we would have those agreements or they

2:10:36would have to come forward with those agreements and say i have a federal agreement or so on so my

2:10:42second question to that is um this would apply for the duration of the agreement x number of years

2:10:49and who is responsible for monitoring the compliance within that agreement that through the

2:10:58chair to councillor busatiel that would be whoever the agreement is with okay so we make

2:11:04adjustments at our level and we'll have to have some kind of a mechanism to ensure that that is

2:11:10continuing for us to make that adjustment at our level yeah through the chair to councillor busatiel

2:11:17it will be impact that makes that determination and codes the property appropriately okay so the

2:11:25property assessment corporation okay so i'm clear there thank you and and you know i i did listen to

2:11:32councillor katyn and i do recall her speaking about um uh you know tax relief property tax relief

2:11:40as a housing retention strategy we talk about housing and the best strategy is people who are

2:11:46currently house keeping them housed and so i would encourage councillor katyn to talk to

2:11:52our housing staff to explore this because if we have a mechanism in place is there something that

2:11:59can be done to retain um individuals in their housing so i i was surprised um that that we're

2:12:07doing this for new units but at the same time we've got a housing crisis and instead of um people

2:12:14losing their housing and having to be you know part of the 8 000 people that are on a waiting list for

2:12:20deeply affordable public housing how can we retain so i encourage her to explore that further

2:12:26because i do think that's part of the continuum of housing new and retention as well thank you

2:12:34okay councillor Allt thank you very much um having listened also to councillor katyn i did start to

2:12:42have some questions that that arose um mr carter you said we don't know which caused one of the first

2:12:50flags for me um the intention of this is to provide incentive and the next question becomes

2:12:56what kind of a time frame are we looking at through the chair to councillor Allt from a

2:13:05timeframe perspective this would be uh applicable starting january 1st of 2026 and then would go

2:13:14and tell such period of time as council chose to remove this subclass discount and that's that's

2:13:21part of why i'm now struggling a bit with this uh because it strikes me and i'm quite willing to

2:13:27be told that i'm wrong that this at the present time is not data driven but will be future data

2:13:33driven and so there's a couple of things that that are bothering me right now i could say that we

2:13:38target uh many developments that are that are condominiums are projected to be condominiums but

2:13:45because of the market having been driven down on condominiums would be converted into rental units

2:13:51force for rent rather than sale and then reconverted when the market gets stronger will we be getting

2:13:59reports because i'm wondering how easy is it going to be to reverse this the route the chair to

2:14:10council or alt could you expand a little bit more so i could provide the appropriate answer will we

2:14:15be able to reverse this if for example we find that this is not successful at all at developing

2:14:21rental property so through the chair to council or alt if this is not successful in developing

2:14:31affordable housing units then there would be no discount to apply so if there was safe for instance

2:14:41if there was a hundred units that were created over the next two years those hundred units would

2:14:47receive the discount if there were no units created over the next two or 20 years then none would

2:14:53receive a discount and apologies because i'm i guess i'm i'm looking at two different factors

2:14:59not just the units created but the greater affordability of the units that are created how do we

2:15:06how do we assess that that's that's challenging to me i'm not certain that it has been going to

2:15:15interject but the the creation of a sub tax a subclass in our taxation is a council decision

2:15:22so we reverse it through council decision and i understand that but if we don't have the data

2:15:27how do we do sorry point of order madam chair i believe this question has been answered twice now

2:15:35staff indicated that every year a report is done through impact and the and the property is classed

2:15:40as that and so that's the reporting that our staff would get and i'm sorry i just don't think we need

2:15:45to have counselors asking questions that are that are literally five minutes ago already answered

2:15:50but i'll go back to you right as a point of order i recognize that i do think that the question has

2:15:57been answered in different ways so counselor alt if you're asking a different question um perhaps

2:16:04you could rephrase it in a way where mr. krauter can address it in a different way because i do

2:16:09think the question has my my challenge is future data okay i'll jump in here okay through the chair

2:16:16to council what we will do on an annual basis through our tax policy report is we will have the

2:16:22data in that tax policy report that says this amount of assessment is associated with this subclass

2:16:30and that's the discount so it will be very clear and transparent on an annual basis sorry i that's

2:16:38okay that's the answer i was looking for thank you uh mayor guthrie you had a question or a comment

2:16:45yeah some questions through your chair and and i apologize to councillor Allt the way that he

2:16:50phrased the question there when i interrupted him was valid so my apologies to councillor Allt for that

2:16:57i just want to be really uh for me to be as simple as possible you gave us a hypothetical

2:17:04sort of breakdown of math at the beginning when councillor Caton started asking some some valid

2:17:09questions and you said hypothetically there might be like let's say 10 of those those properties come

2:17:16online and are defined appropriately okay and you said that would be an impact of about $800,000

2:17:23so where i think maybe the answer isn't coming from for me anyways is in that hypothetical

2:17:29situation where there's $800,000 that's pushed in one side of the balloon to the other side of the

2:17:35balloon there are other tax classes on this side of the balloon industrial commercial residential

2:17:42pipes in the ground whatever all those different classes what is the impact of that $800,000 to

2:17:48these classes that's i think what everyone wants to kind of understand is it $100 a month to every

2:17:53other residential home in this i'm exaggerating on purpose or is it a dollar a month to every

2:17:59single house in in the residential class on this side of it that i think is where councillor Caton

2:18:04and maybe some others and myself are trying to drill down to the actual impacts of what this is

2:18:09i think we all get the incentive side of this right 100 100 but we just and i you know hopefully

2:18:17we're all kind of on board on this i'm talking to other mayors and other cities that are a thousand

2:18:21percent on board on this but uh we just want to know what the impacts are we just want to know

2:18:25what that would be so that we can tell our community we can tell our constituents what that answer

2:18:30would be if they ask um through through the chair to you mr. mayor maybe just with respect to that

2:18:38ask maybe that's between now uh and council that we could run a bit of a scenario and provide like

2:18:44it like uh but again it would be hypothetical but maybe we could we'll we'll pull that type of

2:18:49analysis together um to help with your decision at the end of the month okay great and then my

2:18:55second question is i i i'm going to kind of come on board with what councillor Caton was asking purely

2:19:00for i think just for clarity's sake she did ask for something a couple years ago at budget

2:19:07we did a few months later then get sort of a that goes in information no it was an actual report

2:19:12i think that came to council about in the similar vein of what's being asked for here now yes we all

2:19:19know is there's a difference that now we have provincial legislation allowing it and there's

2:19:24mechanisms around it but by the end of the month i think i think it's worthy of some sort of a

2:19:32some sort of a chart or something that or a paragraph or something that can say

2:19:36what was asked about this idea a couple years ago compared to what's in front of us today

2:19:42here's the differences i i think that's valid to put that there i would appreciate that information

2:19:48by the end of the month as well because i think we're in a similar realm from what i recall so

2:19:55through the chair to mayor guthrie um and we we will we'll come back with some of that full some

2:20:05details um what i can say is that eight hundred thousand dollar push if that was from a new unit

2:20:12perspective that also means an additional two point two million dollars in taxation

2:20:19that we received for that other 65 percent right so if we're looking at a 35 discount

2:20:26there's an eight hundred thousand dollar reduction but there's that offsetting 65 percent of 2.2 million

2:20:33right so that's a benefit from that perspective um the difference here is that we're talking about

2:20:40multi-residential sector and for those that may have been around longer than others i can remember

2:20:53back in 1998 when the province announced the ability for municipalities to reduce

2:21:04their multi-residential ratio and introduce a new multi-residential tax class

2:21:10and at that time um i wasn't here in guelph guelph did that so they took a multi-residential tax

2:21:19ratio which was two point something at that time and introduced a new multi-residential tax class

2:21:26and that ratio was one so at that point in time council enacted a reduction of over 50 percent

2:21:37in the tax rate for new multi-residential that was being built what we're doing here

2:21:43is the province has now allowed legislation to reduce that further by another 35 percent

2:21:49for just the affordable rental units so it's just one step further that the province has been provided

2:21:58to municipalities to address the affordable housing rental shortage so again if we go back in time

2:22:07over a 50 discount was enacted unanimously across the the the city of guelph and a number of other

2:22:16municipalities did that as well so just a little different lens there all right thank you uh just

2:22:23a comment then madam chair so thank you for bringing this forward i've as i said i've talked to

2:22:27many other municipalities and and mayors and and council and they're they're all implementing this

2:22:32because it is more of a forward thinking incentive program um there may be some uptake of the

2:22:39existing stock but it's more it's it's dangling a carrot basically in front of developers private

2:22:44developers to say hey if you want to help us with the affordable housing stuff we're going to give

2:22:48you a break on this site i appreciate how the reporting is done both for current and for future

2:22:53that's great i think this is a great program don't get me wrong but i think the i think the

2:22:57absence of sort of the impact to the other tax classes if the hypothetical uptake does occur

2:23:03that scenario being laid out in a memo by the end of the month or something like that would be would

2:23:08be fantastic uh with that thank you very much i'm happy to move it by the way i don't know if

2:23:12someone's we don't have a mover in second i so sure by um you're got three seconded by

2:23:18councillor Goller so thank you and i really want to say what a great discussion and additional

2:23:22questions because it's always good for us to make a decision with more information and more

2:23:26clarity so thank you councillor Caton for pulling this item it actually has led to a question that

2:23:30i have um and that is that within the multi residential class we we do have um subclasses

2:23:38already um pre-1989 pre-1987 i think and i do recall in my first term of council or my second or

2:23:46third i'm not sure what year it happened we actually reduced um the pre-1987 construction

2:23:52subclass by more than 2.5 percent and i if i recall and correct me if i'm wrong if a property

2:23:59taxes decrease by more than 2.5 percent or 2.49 percent the landlord is obligated to reduce the

2:24:08rent on that unit to the tenant and it must flow directly to the tenant so under this new

2:24:16tax class if property taxes reduce the overall um tax on the building or the or the structure

2:24:25to the landlord is the landlord obligated and at what point is the landlord obligated to ensure

2:24:32that that reduction is passed on directly to tenants thanks for the question um so you are

2:24:43correct that the rent reduction letters um mandatory will go out to property owners if the

2:24:52reduction is over that 2.49 percent okay that's great and i i think i also saw that councillor

2:25:00billings had her hand up so i'll give the floor to councillor billings sorry if i missed you

2:25:05earlier christine no that's okay through you madam chair uh just the comment about at the end of the

2:25:10month we will get more info and it will still be hypothetical but if you have to sign up

2:25:16municipally or federal and provincially we would know the municipal numbers so why can't we get the

2:25:22the provincial and federal numbers for what's currently out there by the end of the month so

2:25:41through the chair to councillor billings um i guess we don't know what those current agreements

2:25:59are or if there are any in place there may not be any but but we could check into it could we not

2:26:08then so that by the end of the month it just wouldn't be so hypothetical right but then we

2:26:17don't know who may or may not apply for new agreements or whatever the it may be so it's it

2:26:24this is really about the fundamental decision by council if they want to support affordable

2:26:36rental housing okay and whether or not they want to do so through just new housing so it could just

2:26:46be for the new stuff the new nt portion or it could be for the existing mt portion so the previous

2:26:56two 97 or it could be just for the 98 to current as well so there's really three buckets here

2:27:07what we proposed from a staff perspective is to include all multi-residential across the board

2:27:14but it could just be broken down into re 97 which was mt the nt class which was 98 to current

2:27:24or new new multi-residential which is would be after january 1st of 2026

2:27:34so um through uh through the chair i think i'm just going to jump in i think uh you're hearing

2:27:38that we we aren't sure how to identify what agreements are in place with other levels of

2:27:44government who holds those agreements we'll do our best to look into that maybe ask ask our county

2:27:52partners but but there's really no um guarantee that by the end of the month that type of um

2:27:59information will be known um in the memo just per what what staff have provided we can break that down

2:28:06a little bit further on these options that you just heard about um but i did want to say that the

2:28:11reason this is before you and i think we just got there um we in december um well not we but staff

2:28:18presented and you you approved a housing affordability strategy and so you know the reason this is in

2:28:24front of you and and so quickly after the provincial government has put this in place is because we're

2:28:31trying to be as quick as possible um to adopt legislation when we can because we heard from you

2:28:38that this is a significant priority in guelph um and so that is what we're doing here today and

2:28:45and when we move quick we don't always have the time to bring you all of that type of data so

2:28:51we will do what we can by the end of the month um but but this is really a policy decision that um

2:29:00is a new tool that is now allowed and we're we're here to recommend that for your consideration

2:29:07you you absolutely it's within your control if you don't feel comfortable because of the lack of

2:29:11data but i just just really want to reinforce that we're moving as fast as we can because we heard

2:29:17that that was a priority from council thanks miss baker i really appreciate that that wrap up i know

2:29:23that the questions your staff have been asked are very specific about impacts and we don't have all

2:29:29those answers but you've you've wrapped it up in a nice policy strategic policy bow for our

2:29:35consideration so unless i see any other hands for um questions or comments we do have three

2:29:42recommended oh we do have uh councillor Caton and councillor billings again so uh more questions

2:29:50and comments and then we'll move to ratify councillor Caton thank you um just a comment

2:29:58i'll be fast uh i just wanted like i'm going to give it a tentative yes because i believe that you

2:30:03will try to get the the data um i just i think that there's there's stuff we can learn and and

2:30:11i'm hopeful we'll get it in time thanks um councillor billings yes through you madam chair it was

2:30:18because i never got to ask my questions um oh my apologies so okay so what i didn't understand

2:30:25with respect to the report was staff recommending for you know the current and you know future uh

2:30:33units and the reason why is because right now the waving of development charges i can remember

2:30:39not that long ago uh council was debating a 500 000 to put towards affordable housing

2:30:47and now we're waiving millions of dollars for affordable housing units and we've seen

2:30:53at the planning meetings applications coming forward for affordable units so i guess what

2:31:01i don't understand is for the new builds when we're the taxpayer is picking up this dc shortfall

2:31:08which is quite hefty why would we incentivize for the new builds that's the part that didn't make

2:31:15any sense to me so that's why i was wondering if staff could comment on that i understand the current

2:31:21stock i'm talking about the new builds that are receiving the millions of dollars of of dcs that

2:31:27are are waived um so uh through through uh chair Caron to councillor Busuttil i think that that at

2:31:42the end of you know the day this is really a policy decision yes there's a there's a financial impact

2:31:49we through through the housing affordability strategy it's been directed that affordable

2:31:54housing is important and this is another tool and there's absolutely like like's been been discussed

2:32:01this is a reduction in property taxation um to incent affordable housing and so um

2:32:09all right besides that um that is really uh the the tool that that the province has now

2:32:17put on the table for consideration here and we are recommending that given the importance and

2:32:24given the direction from council this is a way in which you could incent more housing uh affordable

2:32:30housing so um with that that's uh that's why we're recommending it and uh and it's really over uh to

2:32:38to council for that that determination thanks madam chair i'm going to ask my other questions

2:32:45between now and the end of the month okay no further questions no further comments okay let's

2:32:53move this forward if there's anyone who is opposed to the three recommendations on the floor

2:32:58seeing none uh that motion is passed oh sorry christine sorry i've learned to look at the

2:33:09the monitor as well one opposed okay um staff announcements service area announcements so i'll

2:33:17call on um acting deputy ceo matthews if there is any departmental announcements i'm seeing no

Automatic transcription is imperfect. Treat quotes as a guide and check the recording before relying on exact wording.

Check this against the City’s official minutes

The motion, the vote and the debate come from the City of Guelph’s published record, reproduced rather than interpreted. The document summaries above are the exception: those words were written for this site.

See the rest of this meeting