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Jon Christensen
Guelph Council Record

City Council · June 24, 2025 · Item 4.1

City of Guelph 2024 Consolidated Financial Statements and External Audit Findings Report, dated June 24, 2025, be approved.

Main motion under the agenda item 2024 Audited Consolidated Financial Statements, 2025-321

Carried (11 to 0)

11 in favour, 0 against — unanimous

What was voted on

The motion in its exact words, as recorded in the minutes.

That the City of Guelph 2024 Consolidated Financial Statements and External Audit Findings Report, dated June 24, 2025, be approved.

Moved by Councillor Allt, seconded by Councillor Goller.

How the room voted

In favour (11)

  • Allt
  • Billings
  • Busuttil
  • Caron
  • Caton
  • Chew
  • Downer
  • Gibson
  • Goller
  • Guthrie
  • Klassen

Who spoke to it

The following staff presented regarding the 2024 Audited Consolidated Financial Statements: Teisha Colley-Balgrove, Senior Corporate Analyst, Financial Reporting Matt Betik, Partner, KPMG

What council was given

The staff reports and correspondence attached to this item. The summaries are written automatically, so you can tell what a document is without opening a ninety-page PDF.

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What was said

4,123 words from the meeting recording, transcribed automatically. Times are from the start of the recording.

Read the debate(click to open)

20:33from our owners coming down. Is Shannon, are you going to do some opening remarks or?

20:42Thank you, Mr. Mayor. Tisha Colley-Balgrove will do some opening remarks and then pass it over to

20:47Matt Baddick from KPMG. Okay. Perfect. Thank you. And you can start whenever you wish. Okay.

20:58Can you hear me? Okay. There we go. Good evening, Mayor Guthrie, members of council and members

21:14of the public who are joining us today. I am pleased to be able to present highlights from the 2024

21:19consolidated financial statements to you today. Before I begin, I'd like to thank all members of

21:24staff and our consolidated entities for their assistance with the city's audit and consolidated

21:28statements. I truly appreciate all their efforts as preparing the consolidated statements requires

21:33extensive communication and collaboration across the city and with our local boards. The municipal

21:39act requires the city to engage independent auditors to an expressive opinion as to whether

21:43the financial statements fairly present the city's financial results for the year. At the

21:48conclusion of this presentation, Matt Baddick, partner at KPMG will present the findings from

21:53their audit. The consolidated statements presents a full picture of the city and its consolidated

21:59entities finances, which include its assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses. In May,

22:05the city presented the year-end budget-focused results for operating capital, reserves, and debt.

22:11The consolidated financial statements uses the same data set, but includes our consolidated entities

22:16and presents the information on a public sector accounting standard basis.

22:20The consolidated financial statements are prepared by city staff in accordance with the

22:57public sector accounting standards, which we refer to as PSES. These standards are set by the public

23:02sector accounting board of CPA Canada. Public sector accounting standards uses full accrual

23:07accounting, which differs from certain aspects of the city's presentation of budget-focused results.

23:12Differences include local boards financial results and the accounting treatment of capital assets,

23:18reserves, transfers, and debt. Along with the city's financial, the city also reports the

23:27financials of the Elliott community, the Downtown Guelph Business Association, Wellington Dufferin

23:31Guelph Public Health, Guelph Public Library Board, and the Guelph Police Services Board. The city also

23:37reports the city's shareholders' equity in Guelph Junction Railway and Guelph Municipal Holdings Inc.

23:42as investments on the statement of financial position. 2024 was another busy year for financial

23:51reporting, with the city implementing two new financial reporting standards and a new financial

23:55reporting guideline. The PS 3400 revenue standard enhances revenue recognition principles and

24:01specifically distinguishes between revenues with performance obligations and revenues without

24:06performance obligations. An example of revenues with performance obligations would be fees,

24:11where the city is paid for providing a good or service. An example of revenues without

24:15performance obligations would be fines. The adoption of this standard had a minimal impact

24:21on the city's revenues and resulted in an additional $1.7 million in revenues being recognized in 2024.

24:31The city also implemented PS 3161, Public-Private Partnerships. This standard applies when a public

24:37sector entity acquires infrastructure from a private sector entity that finances and operates

24:42that infrastructure. It provides accounting guidance for presentation in the financial

24:46statements. Staff analyze the applicability of this standard to current city operations

24:51and determine there were no impacts on the 2024 financial statements. Public Standard Guideline 8

25:01provides guidance for recording intangible assets if certain criteria is met. Although not a

25:09standard, the city did review the guideline and determined that there were no impacts on the

25:13financial statements as a result of this guideline. In 2024, the city continued the trend of increasing

25:23financial assets faster than financial liabilities. As noted in the 2023 Consolidated Financial

25:29Statement Report, staff expect to see a shift in the statement of financial position with continued

25:34increases to tangible capital assets and decreasing net financial assets as reserve funds are drawn

25:39down to implement the capital program. In 2024, the tangible capital assets increase was $106.6

25:46million compared to an increase of $359,000 in net financial assets. In future years, we expect

25:53to see this gap widen as we draw down reserve funds and take on more debt to build infrastructure.

25:58Deferred contributions decreased by $17.9 million. The main driver of this decrease is

26:04development charge or DC spending in 2024 that significantly exceeded inflows into the DC reserve

26:10funds. When DCs are collected, they go into dedicated DC reserve funds and are part of

26:15deferred contributions. When DCs are spent, that is when they are recognized as revenue on the

26:19statement of operations. In 2024, DCs of $67.9 million were spent to build growth-enabling

26:27infrastructure animatities while only $36.6 million flowed into the DC reserve funds.

26:32This is a combination of DC collections, funding of DC exemptions, and interest rates

26:37earned on those reserve funds. The year-over-year increase in development charge revenues are

26:43directly linked to this with large growth-funded projects in progress in 2024.

26:48The most notable projects are the South End Community Center and the Baker Street Library.

26:57Sorry, I flipped a little early. Other long-term liabilities increased by $10.6 million compared

27:04to 2024. The other long-term liability line is for the city's tax increment-based grant programs,

27:12which are known as TIBGs. TIBGs are grants linked to the increase in property tax assessment

27:17that the city pays to developers to encourage specific types of development in the city.

27:22The three TIBG streams that are included in that liability include the Brownfield Strategy,

27:27the Downtown Development, and the Heritage Redevelopment Programs. In 2024, there were

27:32agreements in all three programs that were converted from commitments to liabilities

27:36after the eligibility criteria were met, which is the driver of the year-over-year increase

27:41in that line item. Note, $22 million in the financial statements outlines the remaining

27:46commitments for these agreements under the programs, which had a corresponding year-over-year

27:50decrease. Moving on to the statement of operation highlights. So the next three slides are

27:59highlights from our statement of operations, which are revenues and expenses. Overall, revenues

28:04increased by $101.3 million compared to 2023, and expenses increased by $46.5 million compared to

28:112023. The current slide shows the city's 2024 revenues by type. Taxation revenues and user fees

28:18account for almost 70% of the city's 2024 revenues. This is a slight decrease from the 2023 percentage

28:25of 73%. Of the remaining approximately 30%, government funding accounts for about half,

28:31with development charges, other revenues, and municipal revenues making up the remaining amounts.

28:41This slide shows expenses by type. So when looking at expenses by type, salaries, wages, and benefits,

28:48and external transfers account for the largest year-over-year increases. The external transfers

28:53grouping is where our TIBG and social service payments are recorded in the financial statements,

28:58which is why there are such large year-over-year increases in that category. Salaries, wages,

29:03and benefits expenses increase due to inflationary increases on salaries and benefits,

29:09growth positions, as well as overtime hours to meet service delivery requirements,

29:13and also due to employee future benefit costs. This chart shows the year-over-year changes in

29:23the reporting segments. The segment reporting is consistent with the reporting on the annual

29:28financial information return, which is the reason why the information is presented this way in the

29:32financial statements. Information on the changes in each segment is found in the statement of

29:37operations analysis section in the Treasurer's Report. But generally speaking, we can see the

29:42expected year-over-year changes through this view. Protection services and social housing costs have

29:47substantially increased. This aligns with the pressures we have seen from a budget perspective.

29:52The social and family services increase is a bit different because this picture only shows

29:56the expense side of the equation. From a budget perspective, municipal child care costs have not

30:02substantially increased as there has been significant investment from upper levels of

30:06government into child care. The city records our share of grants from upper levels of governments

30:11for social services in the financial statements, so these increased costs are offset by increased

30:16contribution revenues. The big year-over-year increase in the planning and development category

30:21is related to the TIBG agreements that have been converted to liabilities in 2024.

30:31I'd like to conclude my presentation by discussing some of the financial indicators the city measures

30:36using the long-term financial framework pillars of sustainability, vulnerability, and flexibility.

30:42The long-term financial framework is a set of policies and these three pillars are used to

30:47monitor the financial health and sustainability of city services. Sustainability is the city's

30:52ability to maintain required services in the present and future. Vulnerability is the level

30:57of resiliency to manage challenges while maintaining city operations and flexibility is the ability of

31:03the organization to adapt to changes and capitalize on opportunities within the operating environment.

31:12The first metric under the sustainability pillar is the cash and investments to reserve and reserve

31:16funds ratio. This ratio is an indicator of the city's ability to meet current the city's financial

31:22obligations. The minimum target for this ratio is one-to-one. That means for every dollar in

31:28reserve and reserve funds the city also has one dollar in cash and investments. A higher ratio

31:33indicates it's a stronger ability to meet current obligations. In 2024 the cash and the cash and

31:39investments to reserve and reserve funds ratio remained well above target but did decrease

31:44slightly compared to 23. The next metric is net financial assets. Total consolidated net financial

31:51assets increased by 359,000 in 2024. The city does not have a specific target for this metric

31:57but a lower increase in net financial assets shows us that the city is converting financial assets

32:02into tangible capital assets which demonstrates that the city is making significant progress on

32:06its capital plan and infrastructure backlog. Final metric in this group is the asset consumption

32:15ratio which tells us how our assets have aged in the fiscal year. An increasing consumption

32:20ratio tells us that our assets are aging faster than we are replacing them. The assets consumption

32:25ratio decreased in 2024 which tells us that the city is replacing aging assets faster than in

32:30previous years. This is again confirmation that capital strategies put forth are working. Under

32:40the vulnerability pillar the first metric is federal and provincial contributions as a percentage

32:45of total revenue. In 2024 contributions from federal and provincial governments was 16.2%

32:50of revenue compared to 17.4% in 2023. Although the percentage of government funding decreased

32:57the total government funding received in 2024 did increase. This percentage can vary year to year

33:03based on the type and amount of government funding received in the year and the timing of revenue

33:08recognition for capital grants and development charges which is linked to the execution of

33:12capital projects. While grant funding continues to be extremely helpful to move capital work

33:17forward in the face of low DC collections we keep an eye on this metric as higher reliance on

33:22federal and provincial contributions represents a greater financial risk to the organization

33:26should contributions be reduced or eliminated. Next metric is tax arrears as a percentage of

33:32taxes tax is levied. This is an important indicator of municipal economic health and indicates the

33:38ability of taxpayers to meet their financial obligations. This metric increased to 3.63%

33:45in 2024 compared to 2.80% in 2023. This increase is partly driven by a large 2024 property tax

33:52payment that was received in early 2025 as well as the postal strike in late 2024 which prevented

33:58arrears notices from being bailed prior to year end. Even though the percentage increased in 2024

34:04the city continues to have extremely low levels of tax arrears. Further information on the city's

34:09taxes receivable can be seen in the information report 2024-109 2025 property tax receivables and

34:16collections. The final metric under vulnerability is the return on is a return on investment.

34:23In 2024 the city's return on investment was 4.59% which is an increase over the 2023 return on

34:30investment of 3.44%. The increase is primarily driven by an increase in market rates and strategic

34:37investment dispositions for one time realized gains in 2024. This is higher than normal this

34:45higher than normal return on investment provided funding to help phase in the impact of the social

34:49housing increases on the tax level and help boost capital reserve fund balances. Interest rates have

34:54come down in late 2024 and early 2025 and at this time we're expecting this trend will reverse when

35:00we report to you on this when we report to you on this next year. The third pillar of the long

35:06term financial framework is flexibility. The metrics associated with this pillar are related to the

35:10city's reserve and reserve funds which were also included in the 2024 year end reserve and reserve

35:15fund reporting provided in May and so we have not included those metrics in today's presentation.

35:25Thank you for the opportunity to present highlights from the 2024 consolidated financial

35:29statements. I hope I was able to convey that the city remained in a healthy financial position at the

35:33end of 2024. Although there are challenges that lie ahead on many fronts we continue to monitor

35:38and manage risk, report on progress, provide our best advice to council as we work together towards

35:44sustainable city delivery for our community. Today I'm asking you to approve the consolidated

35:49financial statements in attachment one for port 2025-321. I'll now turn the presentation to

35:56MacBethick, partner at KB&G to discuss their findings from the 2024 audit. At the conclusion of his

36:02presentation both Matt and staff will be happy to answer any questions you have. Thank you.

36:11Hi Matt, it's it's Mayor Guthrie. How are you doing? I'm doing good thanks. How are you?

36:15Good. We can both see and hear you so thank you for joining us and as usual we'll let you walk us

36:21through our statements. Go right ahead. Perfect. Well, clerks share my presentation and then I can

36:27advance them. Yeah, I'm just going to pull it up there for you. Indicate them into advance.

36:48They're just taking a second here Matt. So sorry about that.

36:52There.

36:54Mayor Guthrie we have the presentation ready. We'll advance the slides for Mr. Bethick.

36:57You can just advise when that's when it's appropriate to advance.

37:01Yeah Matt, did you hear Stephen there indicate that whenever you need a slide to move forward

37:05just just say next slide and we're good to go. We'll do. Okay, so thank you for inviting me here

37:12this evening and thanks for the presentation from Tisha. I think she did a great job sort of

37:18identifying the highlights from the financial statements. Over the next few minutes I will

37:23walk through various components of our reporting from the audit to council. These items are a

37:31combination of required communications under the audit standards as well as items that we feel

37:37would be of interest to council. If I could advance probably three or four or maybe even five slides

37:45to page six of our report. Two more. Perfect. So here we are with the status update and

37:52recognizing that this report was prepared on the 5th of June so we are almost 20 days past that.

37:59At that time we were waiting for a number of things that have all been completed with respect

38:03to legal confirmations, consolidation and no tie out, and completion of our final quality control

38:09and review procedures. So those are all checked. At this point we just need to complete this process,

38:14have the statements approved by council, get the final management rep letter and we'll be in a position

38:19to issue our final audit opinion likely sometime this week. I'm happy to say that in the materials

38:27they draft an opinion is a clean audit opinion so there's no qualifications or modifications

38:33which is what you would expect. I can advance the next slide. If you recall from our planning

38:40meeting we did identify that every single audit in Canada does have to consider the risk that there

38:45may be an override of internal controls in the preparation of financial statements and what

38:51we call this is you know the risk of fraud in the audit and just to be clear we're talking about this

38:56risk from the perspective of how information would be intentionally manipulated to achieve some type

39:02of reporting purpose. Again this is not specific to the city this is something we must do for every

39:08single audit. We do go through a number of factors that we consider to see if there are any elevated

39:15or increased risks beyond the base that is required and I'm happy to say we have not found anything

39:20and we are required to have a specific response in terms of audit procedures to this risk and I'm

39:26also happy to say we have no findings to report in this matter. Next slide and over the next

39:33several slides we will talk about some of the significant reporting areas. So the first being

39:39post-employment benefits so these are a combination of WSIB benefits and other health and dental

39:46benefits that would typically be allowed to early retiree employees. These benefits do require the

39:54use of an actuary to help calculate them. We have used the work of that actuary and relied on

40:00their work. We've communicated with them. We have tested the assumptions to ensure they're reasonable

40:06and we ensured that the underlying data that they used to do their calculations was appropriate.

40:12Again no findings. Next slide please. Here we talk about the tangible capital assets which Tisha

40:19mentioned briefly in her report. Here we're looking at making sure that items of capital

40:23nature are appropriately capitalized to the statement of financial position and that the

40:28appropriate amortization expense is recorded. We also look at non-capital items that could be

40:35misconstrued to ensure that those were properly included as an expense. Again no findings to report.

40:42Next slide. The obligatory reserve fund revenue and deferred revenue. We're mostly talking here

40:50about development charges. I do know that development charges is a highly sensitive subject

40:56these days especially with your provincial legislation impacting what the city can do here.

41:01But as Tisha quite rightly mentioned the recognition of defer of development charge revenue in the

41:06statements is really about when you spend the money not when you collect the money and because

41:12there is this extra step that has to be taken in terms of when to show those items as revenue

41:17in the financial statements. It does require an elevated response from us and so to that effect

41:23we have looked at collections during the year we've tested a sample of those and then we have

41:27looked at where revenue was recognized ensured that it was spent on growth related expenditures

41:33in accordance with the various DC studies. Again no findings. Next slide please. You'll recall from

41:41previous meetings we did talk about the liability for contaminated sites that the city holds in its

41:47financial statements. That balance went from 24 million to 26 million and recalling that this is

41:52an amount that is to be paid well into the future for contamination that currently exists on city

41:58properties for which you have either a legal responsibility to remunate or you have accepted

42:04responsibility for that. We did look retrospectively at that to make sure that the expenses that were

42:10encouraged during the year were in relation to those sites as well as look to see if there are any

42:16changes and make sure things were consistent. Again no findings. Next slide. For taxation and

42:24user charges the two main drivers of revenues so here we take what we refer to as an analytical

42:30approach by coming up with an independent expectation of what those items should be based on

42:38property values tax rates user fee rates historical volumes population growth a variety of factors.

42:48Again these all checked out no findings. The next slide goes through our approach to payroll and

42:56operating expenses. Next slide please. And in here we are from a payroll perspective we're doing a lot

43:04of what we refer to as full-time equivalent analysis so we do detailed testing of headcounts by

43:12department and by category look at how those change look at changes to collective agreements

43:19and how those would impact payroll expenses for the year as well as look at the year-end

43:23accruals and then for operating expenses we're testing a sample of expenses that are incurred

43:28during the year so that underlying contracts or invoices ensure that they're reported appropriately.

43:33Again no findings. On the next slide we just summarize some of the content that Tisha mentioned

43:41with respect to new accounting standards no issues or concerns over how those were adopted.

43:46If I could scroll down three more slides to page 17. And while there are very few words on this

43:55slide I want to sort of highlight one thing so we do not have we do not have any identified

44:02corrections or uncorrected amounts in the financial statements and what that means and I might have

44:07said this before is that means that the statements that were produced here today were based on the

44:12accounts that were given to us and we did not require any adjustments to those in order for

44:18those to be prepared in their final form which speaks to how clean the records are. Now we're

44:23only auditing the year-end financial statements so our communication only goes with those but I

44:29think there's a secondary point that council can take from this given that you know the information

44:34we got was clean that adds some credibility to information that's presented throughout the year

44:40as well because it's coming from the same system. Now it might be for a different purpose or what

44:44have you but there's this indicates a level of confidence in the underlying financial reporting

44:51system so this is a very very good thing. On the next slide again we communicate again a lot of

44:58words here the crux of the matter is we did not identify any significant control deficiencies

45:05again a very very good thing. And on the the next page in the final comment that I'll make

45:12you know in terms of inequality you know we you know take a variety of steps to ensure

45:18we do produce a quality audit but one of the key indicators to inequality is the timeliness and

45:24quality of the preparation by staff and I would have to say this was excellent and under both counts

45:30and I think Tisha and Shanna and the rest of their team should be acknowledged for the very very

45:36hard work that they did in both needing those deadlines and ensuring things were in very very

45:41good order so I want to thank them for that. The rest of our presentation consists of some

45:46appendices which I won't look into in detail I can turn the meeting back over to the chair

45:52for questions and comments. Thank you very much I appreciate it. As usual it's like every year I

46:02say the same thing to you thank you very much we appreciate it. Let me see is there any questions?

46:09Wow no questions which means you've done a great job and the great job you did is because of our

46:15staff doing a great job so thank you very much Matt we'll say goodbye to you then we appreciate you.

46:22Well I'll stick around for the motion if that's okay. I guess I'm just kidding yeah for sure that's

46:27totally fine. How about questions to our staff though and that's before no okay can I have someone

46:34maybe the chair of audit should move the motion would that be okay? Councillor Goller

46:39and how about the former chair of audit? Councillor Allt would you be willing to second?

46:43All right perfect. There's nothing further I'll call the vote then okay thank you again for all

46:50the work is there anyone against? Nobody at all so that's unanimous thank you very much Matt

46:58there's your motion for you you can go now he's already gone that's good all right with that

47:06we have the bylaws but I think what we'll do is we'll move in camera first take care of that and

47:12then we'll come back out and do the bylaws at the at the end okay so again is there any disclosure

47:18of pecuniary interest any oh sorry go ahead. Yeah Mr. Mayor we have the committee in board

47:24vacancies as a result of the board six vacancy. Sorry sorry I jumped ahead my apologies we'll do

47:30the committee and board vacancy selection now before we move into closed my apologies.

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