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Jon Christensen
Guelph Council Record

City Council · March 31, 2026 · Item 7.2

2025 Annual Report of the Lobbyist Registrar, dated March 2, 2026, be received.

Main motion under the agenda item 2025 Annual Report of the Lobbyist Registrar

Carried (13 to 0)

13 in favour, 0 against — unanimous

What was voted on

The motion in its exact words, as recorded in the minutes.

That the 2025 Annual Report of the Lobbyist Registrar, dated March 2, 2026, be received.

Moved by Councillor Allt, seconded by Councillor Gibson.

How the room voted

In favour (13)

  • Allt
  • Billings
  • Busuttil
  • Caron
  • Caton
  • Chew
  • Downer
  • Gibson
  • Goller
  • Guthrie
  • Hauser
  • Klassen
  • Richardson

Who spoke to it

Suzanne Craig, Lobbyist Registrar presented on the 2025 Annual Report of the Lobbyist Registrar.

What council was given

The staff reports and correspondence attached to this item.

What was said

2,503 words from the meeting recording, transcribed automatically. Times are from the start of the recording.

Read the debate(click to open)

1:17:41this is the first time for you coming to give us a quick overview of our year. And so, we see you

1:17:48popping on the screen right now, I believe. Yeah. Am I here? You are here. We can't see you, but you

1:17:57sound great. Ah, I have to allow. How about that? Hey, perfect. Thank you. We see and hear you.

1:18:07Thank you, Suzanne, for joining us. And I'll turn it over to you to give us a little overview as well

1:18:13on your report. Go ahead. Thank you so much. Your worship, Mayor Guthrie, members of council,

1:18:19it's a pleasure to be with you here this evening. I believe this is my second year that I'm submitting

1:18:25a report. The first was not a full year, so this would be the first annual report of a calendar

1:18:32year as your registrar. And I submit this report before you for your consideration and receipt.

1:18:39As I said, this is the second annual report from this office that covers the period from January 1st,

1:18:462025 to December 31st, 2025. Your staff has submitted a year review of the lobbyist registry in the

1:18:54regime, and this has been received on the Consented Agenda this evening. I see and I'm pleased to have

1:19:00been consulted by your staff in the one year review. The report before you is short. However,

1:19:05I believe that this is a good news story and so far as there have not been any significant concerns

1:19:10or deviation from the bylaw rules. The intent of the bylaw is to enhance transparency and

1:19:17accountability by requiring individuals who lobby public office holders, members of council, and

1:19:22senior staff to register and file returns detailing their lobbying activities. And as you know,

1:19:28the bylaw came into effect in 2024, October, but you held off on actually implementing penalties

1:19:36until January 1st, 2025, so that individuals and businesses could come up to speed with the

1:19:43bylaw. Businesses with a financial interest may not be considered to be lobbying if the

1:19:48communication is part of the city's procurement process or the planning process or by invitation

1:19:55or relating to general charitable endeavors. As lobbyists register, if I receive a complaint

1:20:02following the completion of an investigation, if I determine that there has been a contravention of

1:20:07the bylaw, I have the authority to impose the penalties as outlined in section seven of your

1:20:12bylaw. The first defense, up to 30 days prohibition from lobbying. Second, up to 60 days prohibition.

1:20:19Third, 90 days prohibition from lobbying and if significant a permanent ban of lobbying with the

1:20:24city. And I may also impose additional measures such as mandatory education and training. So

1:20:30there's an escalation penalty system that's premised on education and not punishment. I continue to

1:20:37communicate that lobbying is a legitimate activity in a democratic government accountability regime,

1:20:44such as what you have here in Guelph. And often people ask, well, why did the province confer

1:20:49the powers on municipalities to create a lobbying bylaw, a registry and a registrar? And I answer

1:20:55it's about accountability and government decision making. And this is what your council has decided,

1:21:00that you want to be accountable but transparent, allowing all to not only have a voice, but also

1:21:06know who is influencing members of council and senior staff in making municipal decisions.

1:21:12If a matter is governed by an established municipal procedure under the Planning Act,

1:21:16the Procurement Bylaw, the Heritage Act, Council Meeting Management Rules, then individuals and

1:21:22businesses wishing to influence council in the decisions they make under these processes do

1:21:27not need to register as lobbyists. The online registry allows the public a window into government

1:21:33decision making to view those who are suggesting new processes or bylaws, what they're suggesting,

1:21:40and to whom. The lobbyist code of conduct adds standards of conduct for lobbyists that promote

1:21:47public trust in government decision making by requiring registration in the registry and to

1:21:52adhere to conduct that is fair and transparent. Of note, there have been no complaints brought

1:21:58forward to my office in this reporting year. A complaint would mean that an individual member

1:22:03of the public or council as a whole or a council member believes that an individual or a business

1:22:09should have registered and did not or did register but did not file a return setting out when they

1:22:16lobbied, a brief description of what they lobbied on and who they lobbied. My role with respect

1:22:23to investigations is only triggered when I receive a complaint. I have no power to independently

1:22:28commence an investigation. I don't have own motion powers. However, I do from time to time

1:22:34review registrations on the registry with a view to identifying gaps or omissions in information

1:22:40provided. There were 40 new registrations in this reporting period. There were 24 returns of lobbying

1:22:46communication from the last report when I tabled in February of 2025 and about 36 in this reporting

1:22:57period up to the end of January, a little over this reporting period. Examples of lobbying

1:23:02registrations include requests for discussions about review of a city bylaw to perhaps include

1:23:09consideration of commercially scooters, a company discussing potential new opportunities for municipal

1:23:15road maintenance using different technologies, the use of potentially AI technology for pedestrian

1:23:21safety. So the registrations do not guarantee that the public office holder or member of council

1:23:26will meet with the lobbyists or that the matter is within the city scope to transact. And if there

1:23:32is a meeting, the lobbying of a public office holder does not circumvent any existing approved city

1:23:38procedure. In other words, meeting with a member of council or a senior staff with a new idea or a

1:23:46process may very well lead to the matter being rooted through one of your departments with one of

1:23:51your staff who have carriage of this area, or it could be a conversation identifying that this is

1:23:57outside of the jurisdiction of the city. The takeaway I believe is that there are many matters

1:24:03in which the municipality benefits in learning from individuals and businesses, new technologies

1:24:09and different initiatives. The registry is simply a way to give the public access to those

1:24:14communications that happened so that it's understood that future decisions may have been influenced

1:24:20by these conversations and the public and others know by whom and with whom these communications

1:24:26have happened so that transparency is at an optimum. In this reporting period, I received

1:24:33six general inquiries, two from members of council, two from staff and two from the public,

1:24:38about either the registry or the interpretation of the bylaw. General communications about the

1:24:43administration of the registry are not counted in this number. Informal discussions with staff

1:24:49or simple clarification from council members are not listed as inquiries. In fact, there were about

1:24:5518 administrative or request for direction type conversations with my office that were not inquiries.

1:25:02I did not conduct any education sessions and there were no updates that I'm proposing to the

1:25:08existing regime or bylaw at this time as I've not identified any concerns and there have been no

1:25:14complaints received by my office. The general questions that I've received in my view evidence

1:25:19a real desire on the part of members of council and the public to understand the workings of the

1:25:24registry regime and what is required to be in compliance with the bylaw. In conclusion, I'd

1:25:29just like to echo Mr. Mascarin's comments about the clerk staff who have been wonderful in assisting

1:25:37me. Their professional assistance has been most helpful as I went through this reporting year

1:25:43and I'd like to conclude by thanking you, Mayor Guthrie and members of council for your leadership

1:25:47and adopting the lobbyist registry as part of the city suite of accountability and transparency tools.

1:25:53Thank you. Well thank you very much for joining us. Sorry I messed up on the one year versus two

1:26:00year. I apologize. I hope you don't do an inquiry on that but there you go. All right. I have one

1:26:06question from Councillor Allt that would like to talk to you. Thank you very much, Mayor Guthrie.

1:26:13I would be happy to move the report as well if you wish. Through you to Ms. Craig. Ms. Craig,

1:26:19this is a learning experience for me and it probably is for others as well. So I apologize

1:26:25if these questions are a bit mundane. Is it a duty of a councillor if they suspect somebody

1:26:33should be registered to report that person? Through you, Mr. Mayor, to Councillor Allt.

1:26:41The short answer is no. The lobbyist registry is about lobbyists so it is outside looking

1:26:49there is a mirror of the transactions with public office holders. However, the responsibility to

1:26:56register, the responsibility to file a return lies with the lobbyist. Now if a member of council

1:27:05is meeting with someone who has brought forward a matter that does not seem to be covered by any of

1:27:10your approved processes or bylaws or a statute, certainly as an ambassador and a leader of the

1:27:17organization, you can remind individuals and businesses, you know, we have a lobbyist registry

1:27:23and you might want to familiarize yourself with the processes but there is no obligation in your

1:27:28bylaw that requires a member of council if they believe an individual is a lobbyist and hasn't

1:27:35registered to contact my office or file a complaint. Thank you. Following that up with a corollary to

1:27:43it and this might be completely outside your responsibility. What about staff? Do they have,

1:27:50are they covered by the lobbyist registry? If they suspect somebody should be registered,

1:27:57where does staff fall on this? Thank you. Through the Mayor to you, sir. So the envisioning of a

1:28:04lobbyist registry as part of a suite of accountability tools set out prior to the lobbyist

1:28:12registry coming into force that there would be education at least for the first year, if not the

1:28:18first couple of years and looking at the various examples in Ontario and outside of Ontario, the

1:28:26City of Guelph, its staff through consultations with the public through consultations with members

1:28:31of council decided that they would default to the responsibility of the lobbyist and then after one

1:28:38year or two year review determine it there are stronger requirements needed, i.e. should members

1:28:44of council be required such as at the City of Toronto where members of council who believe

1:28:50that an individual is lobbying and has not registered have to stop the meeting and have to bring that to

1:28:55the attention of the lobbyist. Many of the jurisdictions in Ontario that have lobbyist

1:29:01registries and lobbyist registrars have decided that they want that responsibility, that responsibility

1:29:07to remain with the lobbyist. That being said, your staff and information bulletins have gone out

1:29:14and members of council are encouraged to contact my office if they believe that they have been lobbied

1:29:20or there has been lobbying activity with a company or an individual who has not registered and that's

1:29:26why you have the lobbyist registry because all you have to do is take a look at the registry

1:29:31and see the individual's name or the company's name when if they did meet and communicate with

1:29:36a public office holder and if it's not there or if the subject matter is different from the

1:29:42conversations you had, a conversation with the lobbyist registrar is warranted, it's not required.

1:29:49Thank you and I think it's the last question, I hope it is but I appreciate your answers.

1:29:53Does a person who is part of a lobbying or delegating activity where one member of the

1:30:00delegation is a registered lobbyist, if that person is not registered, should they be registered as well

1:30:08especially if they're not just acting as a resource but are actually actively intervening

1:30:14and lobbying or delegating? Through the Mayor to you Councillor, there are different types of

1:30:21lobbyists and of course a lobbyist might work for a company and therefore register the business

1:30:28and speak on behalf of the business, they are given that authority to speak on behalf of the

1:30:33business. Anyone who contacts my office, I always say if you have two or three individuals from your

1:30:41business attending a lobbying meeting with a member of council or a member of staff

1:30:47that all those individuals should be listed, you might have an engineer, you might have a planner,

1:30:53you might have an individual who is looking at government relations, you might have an individual,

1:30:57so even though it is one organization, if the various individuals attending the meeting

1:31:03have different portfolios remembering that we are looking at transparency, why is the meeting

1:31:10happening? What is it that the group is trying to communicate to the public office holder to

1:31:16perhaps bring life to a new bylaw, bring life to a new process? So ordinarily if an individual is

1:31:23a consultant lobbyist, they work for a company and a couple of other people come as you said

1:31:30in support, then all do not have to list their names, but I just believe that in the event that

1:31:37there is an investigation, it's better to list who attended the meeting, their roles in the company,

1:31:43transparencies about providing all the information that the public and members of council need to

1:31:48make decisions. I do have one last question for you, it's an opinion question. Is it in your

1:31:55opinion appropriate for this council like the City of Toronto to make it incumbent upon councillors

1:32:01to report if they suspect they are being lobbied? Through the Mayor to you, councillor, I don't

1:32:09give opinions unless they are written opinions and I do believe that council is the decision maker

1:32:16here. You will decide what is best for your jurisdiction and you have an opportunity with

1:32:21the yearly review with your staff who able come out and ask your opinion on whether or not there

1:32:28should be changes. My role is to look at what came on my desk to determine if there is a need for a

1:32:37change. As I said, investigations are complaint driven. I have not received any complaints

1:32:44at this point with the questions that I have received. I don't believe that there is evidence

1:32:50that there is a need for a more robust regime. That being said, councillor Supreme, if that is

1:32:57your will, you have a one-year review after the election and you may do so. Thank you very much.

1:33:06Thank you, councillor Allt. You moved it. Would someone be willing to second councillor Gibson?

1:33:11I see no further questions, I believe. No further. Suzanne, thank you so much. You have

1:33:19yourself a great rest of the evening and thank you for your presentation. Thank you, Mr. Mayor.

1:33:22Thank you, members of council. Good night. Bye-bye. I will call the vote then. Is anyone

1:33:28against that receiving of that presentation? That is unanimous. Thank you. We are moving

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